Intshayelelo: Oomatshini bokuvavanya abavavanyi beTensle basetyenziselwa ukulinganisa amandla kunye ne-elasticity yezixhobo. Ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kumashishini anjengokwenza imveliso, ulwakhiwo, kunye nophando ukumisela iipropathi zezinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya izinyithi, iiplasitiki, kunye nezixhobo.

Luthini umatshini wokuvavanya ubungqingiwa? Umatshini wokuvavanya ubungqingiwa sisixhobo esisebenza kwi-Acesment kwi-withile de iqhekeze okanye isebenze. Umatshini unemilinganiselo yovavanyo, egqunywe phakathi kwezinto ezimbini ezinamafutha kwaye iphantsi kwe-axial amandla, kunye neseli yomthwalo, olinganisa amandla asebenza kwi-stapment. Iseli yomthwalo iqhagamshelwe kwikhompyuter, ebiza amandla kunye nedatha yokufudukela kwigrafu.

Usebenza njani ngomatshini wokuvavanya ubungqingiwa? Ukwenza uvavanyo olunengqingile, uvavanyo lwenziwe kwi-grips yoomatshini kwaye ikhutshelwe ngaphandle kwinqanaba eliqhelekileyo. Njengoko i-starimen yoluliweyo, iseli yomthwalo ilinganisa amandla afunekayo ukuyitsalela ngaphandle kwaye i-interdismeter itya ukufuduswa kwenqaku. Amandla kunye nedatha yokufuduka irekhodwa kwaye icelwe kwigrafu, ebonisa ijika le-carve-strain yezinto.

Zithini izibonelelo zokusebenzisa umatshini wokuvavanya ubunteli? Oomatshini bovavanyo lobumbeko babonelela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo malunga nepropathi yezixhobo, kubandakanya amandla abo, ukuqina, kunye nolangazelelo. Olu lwazi lusetyenziselwa ukuyila kwaye lubenze iimveliso ezikhuselekileyo, ezinokuthenjwa, kwaye zomelele. Oomatshini bovavanyo lobunye banokusetyenziselwa ukuvavanya umgangatho wezinto ezingafunekiyo kunye neemveliso ezigqityiweyo, kunye nokuchonga iziphene okanye ubuthathaka kwizinto.

Iindidi zoomatshini bovavanyo lwe-tensle: Zininzi iindidi zoomatshini bovavanyo lwamanye, kubandakanya oomatshini bokuvavanya indalo iphela, oomatshini bovavanyo lwe-serso-hydralicachic, kunye nohlobo lovavanyo lovavanyo lwe-elektroniki. Oomatshini bovavanyo lwe-jikelele ngolona hlobo luqhelekileyo kwaye basetyenziselwa ukuvavanya uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo. Oomatshini bovavanyo lovavanyo lwe-servo-hydralic basetyenziselwa amandla aphezulu kunye novavanyo oluphakathi oluphezulu, ngelixa oomatshini bovavanyo lwe-elektrontican basetyenziselwa amandla aphantsi kunye novavanyo oluphantsi.

Ukuqukumbela: oomatshini bovavanyo lweTerns zizinto ezibalulekileyo zokulinganisa iipropathi zezinto zezixhobo. Babonelela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo malunga namandla, abantu abaninzi, kunye ne-decity yezixhobo, ezisetyenziselwa ukuyila kwaye zizenzele iimveliso ezikhuselekileyo nezithembakeleyo. Ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini bovavanyo lwe-ntensle, unokukhetha eyona ilungele iimfuno zakho.